Sunday, September 29, 2013

Blog Assignment #6

Asking Questions: What do teachers ask in order to be effective?

The kind of questions that teachers ask can be the problem as to why students aren't doing well. If teachers ask closed-ended questions, students will not go into detail as to what they think about an issue. If students are asked open-ended questions, then it forces students to go into detail as to why they believe what they said. Just like in the video, Joanne Chesley described this concept with the story of Rosa Parks and asked questions describing each type of question. Closed-ended questions only require a yes or no answer while open-ended requires students to go in depth. By making the mistake of asking closed-ended questions, students aren't challenged leaving students confused and teachers frustrated. So to answer what kind of questions teachers should ask, I would say open-ended questions.
Any Questions?How many times during a school day is this question asked? Do teachers really believe that all students understand? What happens to those students that don't understand but still say they do? These are questions as teachers that we have to beware of. By asking this question, it could put pressure on the student to say whether or not he or she understands. Going back to what Chesley discussed in her video, by asking "Does everyone understand?", it does not give the students the real chance to discuss because it gives a closed-minded question. It is so easy for a student to say yes or no to a question, especially when the rest of the class is answering. In order to avoid yes-or-no questions, be specific! Instead of asking students if they understand, ask certain students to do examples on the board or pass out mini boards to everyone and have a practice run of the concepts. Asking questions are important, but another kind of question teachers should ask are those that are specific to the area we are learning.

3. How do I ask questions?
Questions from a PandaAsking questions can be a difficult thing to do effectively. Think about how many questions are asked in a single day from the time you wake up to the time you go to sleep. What is the best way to ask questions without getting lost in a field of questions? 1. Prepare, 2. Play, and 3. Preserve. As teachers, we put so much time into our lesson plan but we do not plan our questions to ask our students. When we don't plan our questions, they could come out unclear, empty, and just confusing which only adds to student's hard time understanding. The next step is to play with questions. This only means that you do not answer the question right away. If you have the question on the board at the beginning of class, do different things to help answer it. Ways you can do this are to put the answer in your lecture, tell students to get into groups to discuss what they feel the answer is, bring it up another day and have students think about it at home, or have everyone write down their answer to the question and turn it in. This will have a better response then just asking and answering for the students. The final step is to preserve good questions. The easiest way to use this is telling students good questions that other students had. By making it known that students will be acknowledge for good questions. Taking notes is always a good thing during lecture. You can recall what students are saying, how they are reacting, and the questions that you are asking. This taught me that I should plan, play and preserve questions to be effective in the classroom.

Never stop wondering and asking questions

Project #8

The Dot:  Written and Illustrated by Peter H. Reynolds

Thursday, September 19, 2013

Sunday, September 15, 2013

Blog Assignment #4

Flat Stanley

Flat Stanley by Jeff BrownI absolutely loved this podcast. The children had so much fun, and you could tell in their voices! I loved that after reading the book, Flat Stanley, the students put themselves in the book. They imagined what it was like to become flat by being hit by a bulletin board, just like Flat Stanley. They were flat like pancakes and could be mailed anywhere in the world! The students not only read the story, they also became the story by traveling by envelope to different places in the world from Alabama to Australia to Israel to Space! I love that the teacher made the students look up facts about each place by borrowing a book from the library and searching online. The students not only read the story and built the podcast, they had to write a script as to where they were going, how they got to their new location, what they did while they were there, and how they got home to Jacksonville, FL. I love that the students also had to think about the smells, the mood they had, what it felt like to be in the envelope, the sounds they heard, and what they saw. This was such a wonderful activity for these children to be a part of! 

1st Graders Create Their Own Read-Along Audiobook

Magic Treehouse: Vacation Under the Volcano by Mary Pope OsborneI loved what this teacher did with her students. Sometimes students don't fully understand chapter books when they are younger because there is SO much information in the book that 6 or 7 year old kids can get lost. This podcast allowed students to have a fifteen minute version of the book where these students got to read it and perform it. Having the characters Jack and Annie plus the interviewer allowed the students to view the book in a different way. These types of podcast recordings allow students to all participate. Sometimes I even felt like a Dinosaur was chasing me! I really hope that whenever I have my own classroom, I can incorporate ideas just like these!


Listening-Comprehension-Podcasting
The Story of Esther: A Purim Tale by Eric A. Kimmel
The biggest thing that this podcast showed me was that podcast can show achievement and improvement. I really enjoyed listening to these students say different phrases in Hebrew in order to tell the story of Purim. Listening to the students while they were in the first grade recording Flat Stanley and Vacation Under the Volcano and then listening to them do the podcast on Purim showed magnificent progression. These videos gave me a different view on podcasts and they will be something that I incorporate into my classroom. 

Project #3

C4T #1

My first C4T assignment came from the blog "Trails Optional" by Jen Deyenberg. Jen Deyenberg is an educator that has been in the classroom for ten years in Alberta and Scotland. She travels, loves the outdoors, and loves technology. She has her Masters in Education with a specialization in Information Technology Leadership. 
Picture of Jen Deyenberg

Post #1: Video Games in the Inclusive Classroom

I was always that person that said that video games are a waste of time; Jen Deyenberg changed my mind. The way that she introduced her argument was phenomenal. This paper that she wrote and added to her blog described how video games can play a huge role in the inclusive classroom. Video games can compensate for those students that have physical or learning disabilities in the way that not only are these students doing what the other students are doing, but also, they are also provided with a new set of possibilities and a platform to explore and express in ways they never could before. Video games give students the chance to play equally and gives them the opportunity to be themselves and engage, play, and learn in a fun, engaging opportunity. Video games give students with disabilities the option to explore a world that they typically do not get to engage in. She discusses that these students can run and jump and enjoy a world that they can't experience in the physical world.
Video Game Controller
In her blog she describes different types of games, websites, and consoles that can be used inside the classroom to expand learning. One that she described was the Microsoft Kinect. The Kinect has the ability to pick up on movement and that is how the game is played. There are learning and teaching advantages to using the Kinect. One of the biggest ways is by allowing teachers and students to fully participate with this device while creating a level playing field for all learners, engaging them at the same time. Two games that are used are The Sims and Minecraft. Both of these games allow students to build their own world using the technology. Finally, Game Maker is a resource that students can use to create their own games. These different tools allow the struggling student to create a simple game while the more advanced learners can create more complex worlds. 

Comment #1

I started my comment telling Jen who I am, where I go to school, and the class that I am taking. I told her the way that I previously felt about video games, especially in school. I made it clear that she changed my opinion. Video games should be a part of the inclusive classroom, along with outside of the classroom in order for students to have continuing growth. I told her that it teaches the teacher that more resources are out there other than the ones found online. Teachers can use a lot of different things to incorporate technology. 

I went on to tell Jen that her points on disabilities were wonderful. So often students with disabilities can't enjoy their world because they are trapped. They can run in these games and play as if nothing is wrong. Students without disabilities don't often see that to someone with one, running on a screen is a big deal. It makes these students feel included wherever they are learning. 

Post #2: Bridging Apps: An App Search Engine for the Inclusive Education

Bridging AppsThis second post from Jen Deyenberg's blog titled "Bridging Apps: An App Search Engine for the Inclusive Education" was a good resource to use in the classroom and as an educator. This post goes into extensive detail about the resource Bridging Apps. This resource is an app finder that will help a teacher find a specific app that could be used in the classroom. It will direct teachers to apps for various grade levels, subjects, or high need learners. This search engine provides apps for iOS and Android devices. You can search by different parameters such as: main search box, skill level, mobile device, embedded skills, independent traits, assistive traits, assistive/independent, iTunes/Android categories, and also Bridging Apps categories. You can choose any to all of these categories when searching. 

Whenever you have the list of apps after you searched, Bridging apps gives a picture, the name of the app, a bridge symbol (indicating that the app has been reviewed by the Bridging Apps community), and a star rating. Once you open the app, it will give screenshots, attributes, a description, and user feedback. The feedback section is helpful so that you can see how people are using it and what they think. This tool is great for finding apps that you may not have heard of based on the learning needs of the student.

Comment #2

For my second comment, I went in to detail about the things that I liked about her post. I mentioned that so often some educators don't know all of the resources that can be used in a classroom, and it is such a great thing that all of the teachers across the country are in this together. I also told her that I liked that she went into detail about the resource. Some people try to describe what some people need as a resource but the person describing it can't get it out in just the right words. This can often lead to the person not even trying the resource. My final thought on her blog post was that it was for iOS devices along with Google devices. This can be a problem at times because some can try it and others can't. I liked her post, and I am glad that I read it. It is something that I will definitely use in my future career. 

Apple and Android logo

Friday, September 6, 2013

Blog Assignment #3

After watching and reading the resources provided about peer editing, I learned that there is more to editing than thinking it sounds good. I used rubrics all through high school, and I have done peer editing. However, I will be the first to admit that most of my “peer editing” time turned into socializing. I guess you could say I am a Social Sammy.
Let's eat Grandpa versus Let's eat, Grandpa. Punctuation makes a difference.
There is a lot that I learned by watching the videos and viewing the PowerPoint presentation. I really had no idea of the three steps to peer editing: Compliments, Suggestions, and Corrections. I love that the emphasis was on staying positive. There is many times where I just don’t want to say something to someone else because I am afraid I’m going to offend them. That is where compliments come in. I believe that you should balance out the good and the bad so that the writer doesn’t feel that the only reason someone read it was to tear him or her down.  Even if the compliment is “I like that you used the word            “, that one sentence will make the writer more confident in his or her writing.

The next step to peer editing is suggestions. This area covers word choice, details, sentences, topics, and organization. A suggestion can mean instead of saying that a sentence “doesn’t make sense”, you can tell the writer “If you add more details after this sentence, it would be more clear”.

The final step to editing is corrections. This is the section that you look for mistakes in spelling, punctuation, sentence structure, and grammar mistakes. This area is a common place where it is possible that a student can forget the number one rule STAY POSITIVE. I know I often get frustrated reading a paper with every other word spelled wrong or missing periods. 


Peer editingAfter reviewing these resources and discussing it in class, I would definitely help share corrections both in a private manner and in a public manner. The reason being that by messaging privately, it rids the embarrassment the writer may feel if I would post on their blog the things that need to be changed. The reason I would also post publicly AFTER the writer knows my thoughts is to show the readers that they can correct others blogs and it also can point out things the readers need to do in their own blogs. As a future teacher, I would have to provide responses to papers and assignments that students aren’t always going to like. Believe me, I have seen my fair share of red marks on assignments, and I always hated seeing them. These critiques are necessary for growth and learning. 

Sunday, September 1, 2013

Blog Assignment #2

Dr. Dancealot by Haley Smith, Brantley Spillman, and Hilary Thames

Hands-on learning is the key to success. Dr. Dancealot’s strategy for teaching dance was lecture- and textbook-based alone. In order for a student to learn the skills needed to become a better dancer, he or she must dance.  Without hands-on learning, students will never achieve perfection in his or her subject. It occurs to us that dance uses muscle memory for repeated steps or moves. No instruction that exclusively uses words can communicate balance or rhythm. A student needs to attempt these steps to train their muscles for learning to be achieved. We must make mistakes in order to gain knowledge in the classroom. Dr. Dancealot needs to regroup and attack his dance sessions from a different angle. By using modern day technology, these students could research different dance styles and then put their findings to work on the actual dance floor.

A couple dancing silhouetteWe believe hands-on learning is the best way for two reasons: students gain both experience and focus.  First, students get experience doing a task that reinforces a lesson taught. If you were trying to teach someone how to ride a bike, you would not lecture, but place him or her on a bike to learn. Second, by doing a task, a student’s full attention is required. Many students that only listen and/or watch a task have wandering minds that hinder the learning process. When someone’s full attention is focused on a task, they will get more from the lesson.


The Networked Student by Haley Smith

After watching the video, I realized how important technology has become in the school system. Many schools incorporate connectivism concepts without realizing it. Connectivism is going to resources other than a textbook to find information. Learning occurs as a part of social networking using many diverse connections. Understanding these resources is a vital part of being in a classroom, because it gives more information than a textbook or teacher. An illustration of connectivism is the recent commercial showing a child who has to give a speech and asks Siri on his cell phone, “What is glossophobia?” Siri then demonstrates the multiple resources on the Internet for speeches. The student is able to deliver his speech without fear.

This image shows connectivism and all of its resources such as Facebook, Flickr, and YouTube.The Networked Student goes through many different resources that can be used for many purposes. The Personal Learning Network gives students a place to put valid websites to use while doing research. Google Scholar provides accurate journal entries. The school resource library is a great source for entries such as those provided by Google Scholar. Whereas, social media offers resources such as Skype, blogs, and various types of wikis. Students can now connect to people worldwide! Two other types of resources that were mentioned in this video were mP3 and iTunes downloads for lectures from students and/or professors around the world. Additionally, these sources offer documentaries on many topics. All of these resources for connectivism are great tools. I really enjoyed the statement it “never hurts to ask.” With all of these resources, help is at your fingertips. You just have to look for it.

The final question posed by this video was, “if a student has all of these resources, why is a teacher needed?” The answer is a very important part of connectivism. In the different examples below is an explanation of why a teacher is important in the idea of connectivism. The Networked Student details the role of a teacher. First, he or she teaches the student how to build a network to find different opportunities. Second, teachers are used as a guide when a student requires help. Third, teachers instruct students on how to communicate properly.  Without teachers, students would be lost. It would be difficult for a student to learn if there was no guidance, dedication, or organization of ideas that a teacher provides.
This is the Star Wars start screen for the TV show

Imagine Stars Wars. Imagine words and thoughts approaching you from the screen. This was my impression of K. Roberts’ video.  His opinion of information: “virtually limitless information.” His opinion of teachers: “not the main source of knowledge.” His new role for a teacher: “validate information, synthesize information, leverage information, communicate information, collaborate information with others.”

Roberts’ idea of teaching in the 21st century puts a new emphasis on the teacher’s role in the classroom. Teachers will no longer be the only source of knowledge for his or her students. However, teachers will remain necessary in the classroom. Teachers, in the past, have lectured and had reading assignments for students to memorize in order to recite back on a test. Alternatively, teaching in the 21st century will evolve into a structure in which students have tools to gather information on their own by doing research. (e.g. google, blogs, and podcasting).The teacher will now serve as a guide to interpret and apply this newly found information.

I responded very strongly to the positions expressed in this video. Many educators have feared technology and all the internet has to offer. Their fear is that a “teacher” will become obsolete if information is freely available on the Internet for a student to gather himself or herself. However, I feel it is time for our educational programs to accept the new tools technology has to offer and redefine our role as an educator. I look forward to embracing all new methods of teaching. Nothing lasts forever, our old school techniques are outdated and it is now time for change.  

I think that it is wonderful that Mrs. Davis is teaching her students ways to maneuver through the technology of today!  By allowing her students to learn how to use wikis, blogs, podcasts, and virtual worlds, she is teaching them things that will help in succeeding in the real world. In today’s times, also known as the information age, everything revolves around technology. We, as a generation, desire instant access to limitless information such as GPS, internet, apps, and social networking . From something as simple as applying for a job, to the more extreme mapping the entire world by satellites in outer space, we find ourselves faced with it.

There is no way around it.  Everything that is happening today, has something to do with technology. I mean, the cell phones we carry around with us daily provides us with access to
Students working in a computer lab
anything we want within a split second. If our students are not being taught technology somehow in the classrooms, they are going to be so far behind when they graduate and begin searching for careers. Mrs. Davis is providing  her students with numerous ways to expand their potential for success.  No one can begin to manage in the career world, in whatever field they are in, without having basic knowledge of technology.  I also agree with the approach she takes with teaching the class. You won’t find her in the front of the classroom lecturing to her students on how to post a blog or how to access wikis. Instead, she allows her students to work and practice on their own. This allows the students to become familiar with what they are working on. Students are encountering problems and figuring  out solutions themselves.